Top 5 Tips for the Downloading and Installation of a Software Securely
Anyone using a PC or a laptop has to download some software online at some point in time. If you plan to purchase all this software via CDs(which will be almost impossible in the near future), you need to now conduct your downloads online.
The software programs come with a bunch of files- executable files, zip files, etc. It is not easy for every user to “Unzip” those files conveniently or to decipher what’s hidden beneath them. Plenty of websites host software on a single portal which leaves you just a click away from getting your required software program.
However, the downloading paradigm comes with plenty of threats consisting of malicious and fraudulent software that can wreck your device or leak your personal and financial secrets. So, how are you supposed to download the required software securely and in a threat-free manner? Follow the below-listed tips.
1. Try downloading software from the official website.
The first and foremost tip for a threat-free download procedure is that you install software via its official vendor. Nowadays, a lot of third-party websites are available that offer you the same software. These websites are never recommended from a security point of view. These websites host a bunch of software for free download, yet there may be a probability of cyber threats.
The installs that these websites offer are embedded with ads that initiate the download of additional files(malicious files) on your system. That’s why you are always advised to go to an official website in search of software rather than visiting third-party websites.
2. Always check the website address.
As a digital device user, knowing the difference between a secured and an insecure website is necessary. A website with an address HTTPS is a secure website. Just remember that the “S” in HTTPS refers to secure. These websites are blocked with an SSL/TLS encryption algorithm that makes them difficult to hack. Thus, the probability of getting malicious software from these websites is reduced to a minimum.
However, this does not mean that the websites following HTTP protocol are unsafe to use. It’s just that the chances of the software hosted by these websites getting hijacked are pretty high as compared to the HTTPS ones. This is because it’s grueling to hijack the HTTPS protocol and alter the contents in them. These websites have a certificate of verification, and the only reason to create HTTPS protocol was to increase the security factor up to maximum.
3. Make sure to check that the Download Button is the link you are looking for
Websites use a lot of advertisements on their final download page. The download pages are piled up fully with advertisements to increase the ad revenue. Clicking on these ads deliberately or by mistake initiates the download of an additional resource you don’t require. Moreover, they smartly surround the download button with similar ads. Out of instinct, we tend to click on these ads rather than the original download link.
In most cases, ads are embedded just next to the original download link. This is a mastered strategy to create a tremendous amount of revenue through clicks on these ads. Users tend to click briskly on these lookalikes without even thinking and downloading some malicious and unwanted files. Such misleading acts might not catch your attention at a glance leaving your privacy at stake.
4. Use Antivirus and Malware Scanners
You are constantly under threat when it comes to getting hacked. Usage of effective antivirus and malware scanner programs provides firm security against all kinds of insecure files. There is no substitute for an antivirus program. If you are concerned about your budget, no need to worry as many trusted companies provide antivirus and malware detectors at a nominal price. These programs detect malicious software immediately and tend to show a pop window to uninstall them in case you accidentally clicked on such an ad.
Lucky for those who use Windows, as the Windows operating system provides a free malware scanner – The Windows Firewall that is capable enough to detect and eradicate any risks on your device. Moreover, it informs you instantly if you tend to download such software accidentally.
5. Miscellaneous
- Always try to download official software rather than cracked or hacked substitutes.
- Keeping faith in your eyes and gut is one thing. If you don’t find the site trustworthy due to any reason, try downloading the software through another website.
- Some websites have such an interface that they install an additional file without any permission if you click on them. Try deleting these files that download automatically as they are of malicious type, mostly.
Follow the installation steps with utmost care, and you’re good to go.